In
order to master the art of editing, let us understand the various types of cut
used when editing a film or a video. These 9 essential cuts can be used in any
form of editing session for example, commercial, documentary, narrative, film,
animation or industrial.
1. The Standard Cut
The standard cut, also known as the hard cut is the most basic cut and is used
to cut from one clip to another without any transition. This cut hardly gives
any visual meaning to the video. To use this cut, jump from the end of one clip
to the beginning of another.
2. Jump Cut
Jump
cut is used to jump from one clip to another to make the video interesting for
the audience. For example, if you shoot an interview from different angles, you
might use the jump cuts to jump from one angle to another in order to keep your
audience interested. This is one of the
most used cuts after the hard cut.
3. L Cut
The L
cut is a great editing technique to communicate a deeper meaning or to give a
context to a conversation. In the L cut, we hear the audio from the previous
clip while the visual has been changed to another shot. For example, the clip B
is playing but the audio that you are hearing is from clip A. The L cut is a favorite
among documentary filmmakers and commercial videographers.
This
cut gives the audience special information and keeps the film flowing
naturally.
4. J Cut
J cut
is the opposite of L cut. In the J cut, you hear the audio from the next seen
while visual has not been changed yet. For example, clip A is playing visually
but you are hearing audio from clip B. This cut is also used to give the
audience additional visual information to support the dialogues that are being
said. The L cut is often used when you are filming an interview. And it is a
favorite among documentary filmmakers and videographers.
5. Cutting on Action
Cutting
on action is when you cut from one shot to another and match the action of the
shots.
It is
mostly used in filming action scenes. While using cutting on action, it is
better to cut in mid-action rather than waiting for a pause to cut. This gives
a better transition between scenes and makes a well tensed action scene. However,
this cut can also be used for a light action scene.
6. Cutaways
Cutaway is when you cut to a shot away from the main subject. It is show what
is happening outside the environment of the main subject. Cutaways help you
establish or emphasize certain important details and also allow you to add
meaning to scenes. Cutaways are often used during filming dialogue scenes.
7. Cross-Cut
Cross-cut
is a one of the best but most difficult of all cuts. A cross-cut is used to
showcase two different stories simultaneously. It is used by cutting between
two different scenes that are happening at the same time but in different
places. This is why this technique is also known as parallel editing.
You
need to be very careful while using cross-cuts to tell the multiple story
lines. If the cuts are not made properly, they might ruin the whole flow of the
story as the audience would not understand what is going on.
8. Montage
The
montage is rapid cuts of shots, either used to convey the passage of time or to
give a context to the narrative. For example, if you want to build tension in a
scene, you may use montage (rapid cuts) of all the characters’ faces or
actions. The montage works perfectly when you want to heighten tension or carry
the audience through a passage of time.
9. Match Cut
The match
cut is used to match two different or opposite scenes together. When you need
to move the narrative forward but need a way to tie two different shots
together, you may use a match cut. For example, a child running on a road may
transition to a grownup running on the track (to show the transition of time).
The match cut has been used for many years and is an effective way to keep the
flow of the narrative going without causing disorientation to the scene.
Proclippath is one among the best professional photo editing service providers in India. We are a team of experts specialized in clipping path and cutout, drop shadow, reflection, retouching services and many more.
Drop us a message. We’ll explain what we have to offer, clarify any doubts you have and tell you how together we can create perfection.
for more information - http://proclippath.com/
Proclippath is one among the best professional photo editing service providers in India. We are a team of experts specialized in clipping path and cutout, drop shadow, reflection, retouching services and many more.
Drop us a message. We’ll explain what we have to offer, clarify any doubts you have and tell you how together we can create perfection.
for more information - http://proclippath.com/
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